Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Human Trafficking is Becoming One of the Largest Criminal...

When the words â€Å"human trafficking† are heard, most people have mental images of young girls and women being beaten and abused (Walker-Rodriguez and Hill, 2011). Often times people’s mental images automatically assume that these victims of human trafficking are from Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa (Walker-Rodriguez and Hill, 2011). Unfortunately, human trafficking is a global issue (Jac-Kucharski) and happens everyday in the cities and towns surrounding us. Unfortunately, human trafficking isn’t as easy to recognize as other crimes and requires law enforcement officials and the public to understand what types of signals to look for in a victim. It is estimated that each year from 14,500-17,500 foreign nationals are trafficked (Force 4†¦show more content†¦The US government has a separate definition for sex trafficking which states â€Å"sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age† (Davis et al. 2013). In simpler terms, human trafficking is modern day slavery (Walker-Rodriguez and Hill 2011) and illegal due to one person using another for a personal profit. The argument of when human trafficking first originated is a controversial one. Some people believe that African American slavery was the first form of human trafficking while others feel that forced child labor in the 1700s was the first form. Which ever your belief, human trafficking is very similar to slavery (Logan, Walker and Hunt, 2009). The United States has a history of slavery, which was started in the 1600s. When the USA was big on slavery, African Americas were forced to work and then sold repeatedly to pay off debts (Logan et al. 2009). Human trafficking resembles slavery for a few reasons; mostly because the victims are cheap. A lot of minors are kidnapped, picked up on the streets as a run away, sold cheap by another trafficker or believe they are taking a legitimate job, and theseShow MoreRelatedChanging The Voice Of Child Sex Trafficking1856 Words   |  8 PagesChanging the Voice of Child Sex Trafficking In the US There is a global issue growing and it’s knocking on our own back door here in the United States. It’s a problem that affects millions of women, men, and children. This issue is the third largest global criminal enterprise. So what is the issue? The issue is modern day slavery, better known as human trafficking. Worldwide, there are over 20 million human trafficking victims, and of that 26% are children, and 55% are women and girls. In 2015 itRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Illegal Movement Of People1417 Words   |  6 PagesThe topic I would like to discuss in my term report is the topic of Human Trafficking. By definition; human trafficking is the illegal movement of people, typically for the purposes of forced labor or commercial sexual exploitation. The main reason I chose this topic is because of a story I read recently about a woman named Nadia Murad, who was taken from her home in Iraq and sold to men as a sex slave. This topic is interesting because it is un fathomable to me not only that there is still a marketRead MoreThe Issue of Human Trafficking1512 Words   |  7 Pagesslavery† is the illegal trade of human beings for forced labor and exploitation; referring to using others for sexual exploitation, organ trafficking, and forced labor. This international crime is happening all around us and little to nothing is being done by governments. â€Å"Roughly two hundred thousand slaves are working here in America† (Madox). So the land of the free, well, it might not be so free after all. Coming in second after drug trafficking, â€Å"human trafficking generates about 35 billion dollarsRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Modern Day Slavery that Poses a National and International Security Risk1981 Words   |  8 PagesHuman trafficking has been entwined into the structure of governments, arms trade, drug trade, and even spreads as far as terrorism. For many years it has been a fact that the money that has been made by selling other humans to the highest bidder. It is also known that the organized crime operations generate one of the most profitable resources to the organization. These organizations use this money for theirs or other’s crime and end up in the hands of drug lords. Drug lords, in order to promoteRead MoreThe Nepal Border Lives A Distraught, Middle Aged Woman Named Meena Khatun2478 Words   |  10 Pageswere severely scarred due to an issue that has disrupted and corrupted societies for years. Human Trafficking has become one of the world’s largest and fastest growing criminal enterprises-second to the trade of illegal drugs. (Butler) Human trafficking, sex slavery, prostitution; whichever way it is interpreted, the practice of utilizing the god given aspects of a woman for personal gain is becoming more and more globally prominent. Many women go so far as to make it a career, but most are fooledRead MoreModern Day Slavery Is A Thing Of The Past We Read About America2520 Words   |  11 Pagestext books during a history lesson. However, today there exists a form of modern day slavery in America called sex trafficking. A startling 14,588 cases in America of Sex Trafficking have been reported since 2007, and these are only the cases that have been reported (Polaris, 2016). There is currently a mass market and financial gain for the selling and purchasing of a Sex Trafficking victim. Our homeless youth, domestic violence victims, and members of the LGBTQ community are among the most targetedRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Sex1879 Words   |  8 PagesWhen one thinks of slavery in America, Often times we assume slavery in America ended in 1865 when The Civil War ended and The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery throughout the United States (â€Å" History of slavery in America†, 2013). Truth be told, modern day slavery still very much exists in America; we now call it â€Å"Human trafficking†. Human trafficking is considered one of the fastest growing criminal industries today, while there is not an exact number of how many people are being traffickedRead MoreThe Immigration And Customs Enforcement Essay983 Words   |  4 Pageseconomically after World War I, this lead to immigration into the US to rise significantly. â€Å"Every year , the State Department issued a limited number of visas; only those immigrants who had obtained them and could present valid visas were permitted entry.† Because of the limited number of visas, the number of illegal attempts into the country began to occur. The Border Patrol was established when illegal aliens and entries started becoming more frequent, the strict guidelines also causing deportationRead MoreIllegal Drug Use And Prostitution2565 Words   |  11 Pagesare so successful they are international but often rely on harming others to get ahead. Illegal drug use, human trafficking and prostitution are three of most lucrative crimes today generating billions of dollars a year. The money is obtained illegally so the need for money laundering is essential. Several factors go into each of these issues and some of these issues can easily be tied to one another. Greed, survival, addiction and emotional needs are just a few factors that drive the businesses ofRead MoreUnderg round Economy4900 Words   |  20 Pagesillegally e.g. criminal goods; ââ€" ª Selling goods and services and not declaring income earnt; ââ€" ª Self sufficiency (If a farmer grows his own food, he will not appear to have any income, his sustenance comes from his own produce, but, there is no buying and selling). Economic activity which is not recorded can create a real problem for governments, such as: ââ€" ª Difficulty in measuring GDP and living standards. ââ€" ª Difficulty in regulating standards in the black economy. ââ€" ª Criminal activity

Monday, December 16, 2019

Scarlet Letter- Grey Free Essays

Scarlet Letter Assignment Topic: Gray Part I- Cite six times in the book where your topic appears and analyze how those instances relate to the meaning of the work as a whole. 1. â€Å"A throng of bearded men, in sad-colored garments and gray† (33). We will write a custom essay sample on Scarlet Letter- Grey or any similar topic only for you Order Now The color gray adds to the atmosphere of the day, the day of judgment for Hester. The people of this Puritan town are close-minded and dull, all represented by the color grey. 2. She bore in her arms a child, a baby if some three months old, who winked and turned aside its little face from the two vivid light of day; because its existence, therefore, had brought it acquainted only with the gray twilight of dungeon, or other darksome apartment if the prison† (36) When in the dungeon Hester spoke to no one and would not admit to anything, because she concealed her secrets. The color gray connotes secrets and hiding. Once Hester and Pearl depart from the prison for the first time the gray of the dungeon disappears and the secrets can now be found out—this admission being a major plot in the novel. This is the moment when the secrets break free and begin to unfold. 3. â€Å"Standing on that miserable eminence, she saw again her native village, in Old England, and her paternal home: a decayed house of grey stone, with a poverty-stricken aspect, but retaining a half obliterated shield of arms over the portal, in token of antique gentility† (40). When leaving the jail, Hester gazed at her hometown. However, she was not filled with nostalgia or wistfulness. Rather, she looked out and saw her family’s poverty stricken house, though it was noticeable that it was once of high nobility. Those who were once elite and considered noble people are now in poverty and being trialed for murder. Grey connotes this transition. It is dull, boring, and is not red, blue, and purple, which are the colors that aristocrats wore at that time. When leaving the jail Hester realizes that everything has turned to grey—life will not be as luxurious and she will be repudiated by society because of her sins. 4. â€Å"The wide circumference of an elaborate ruff, beneath his grey beard, in the antiquated fashion of King James’s reign, caused his head to look not a little like that of John the Baptist in a charger† (74) This description of Governor Bellingham is to show how he is esteemed and of high class in Puritan society. Puritans desire to live like their ancestors; no room for change at all. Governor Bellingham is illustrated in the novel and is compared to those living in King James’ time. To the Puritans this is positive, this dullness and inability to change their ways: it is the way of life. But to others, like Hester it is a negative aspect of the society. The color gray is therefore used in this context to highlight this. The Puritan society is gray, devoid of color and excitement. In today’s day, a black-and-white movie suggests that it is old and outdated. So too here, adding the fact that Governor Bellingham’s beard is gray is to elucidate Hester’s opinion that the society is and should be obsolete. 5. â€Å"An unwearied pall of cloud muffled the whole expanse of sky from zenith to horizon. If the same multitude which had stood as eye-witnesses while Hester Prynne sustained her punishment could now have been summoned forth, they would have discerned no face above the platform nor hardly the outline of a human shape, in the dark grey of the midnight† (101). The use of grey in this instance defines the mood Nathaniel Hawthorne is attempting to portray. Dimmesdale mounts the scaffold and screams out, confessing his sin. It is in the depths of the night and is dark, somber reflecting Dimmesdale’s desire of penitence for his sin. He wishes to be found out and for his guilt to be palliated. 6. â€Å"Mr. Dimmesdale throughout the long hereafter. But as he came down the pulpit steps, the grey-bearded sexton met him, holding up a black glove, which the minister recognized as his own† (108). The day after Dimmesdale’s profession of his sin in the midst of the night, the church sexton comes over to Dimmesdale and hands him his black glove that was found on the scaffold. The sexton decides that it was Satan’s doing and not that of Dimmesdale. Everything around Dimmesdale suddenly begins to turn gray. He sees everything as gray—full of sin and darkness void of life and purity. Part II- Explain how your topic sheds light on at least one character’s development in the novel Grey symbolizes many different ideas in the novel, The Scarlet Letter. However, a main theme of the color gray is that of darkness and the presence of sin. Throughout the novel, Dimmesdale’s status and health slowly deteriorate and the color gray helps track this decline. At first the society is looked at as gray, boring, and dull in the eyes of Hester. Dimmesdale was a prize pastor giving the best sermons. However, once Hester is reestablished in society, Dimmesdale’s guilt begins to take over. Especially after he and Hester talk about leaving the town by ship, his shame gets the best of him. He ascends the scaffold hoping someone will hear him confess his sins, but everyone thinks it is a witch. Everyone and everything around him appears gray, all reminding him of his sin. Dimmesdale even gives a sermon in which he reveals that he too has sinned, so as to alleviate some of his guilty conscience, but it makes the people like and revere him even more. At last he cannot take it and he mounts the scaffold, Hester and Pearl in hand, confessing his sins to all and dying there as Pearl kisses him. The guilt was too much for him and finally the pain is gone for Dimmesdale. Part III- Choose three biographical facts about Nathaniel Hawthorne and/or historical facts about the time period, and explain how the facts add to your understanding of the overall book 1. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s ancestor, John Hathorne, originated in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and was a judge in the Salem witch trials. Hawthorne was fascinated by his kinship to John Hathorne and inspired several of his novels. This was a great inspiration for The Scarlet Letter, as witchcraft, sin, and Puritan society are all main themes of this novel. 2. Nathaniel’s father died when he was at an early age. This was therefore the inspiration for Hester being a single mother in the novel. He felt the same way that Pearl did and at the same time empathized with Hester because he watched his mother go through the same thing. . One important influence on The Scarlet Letter is money. Hawthorne never made much money as an author and the birth of his first daughter just added to the financial burden. He received a job at the Salem Custom House, but lost it three years later and was forced to return to writing to support his family. Consequently, The Scarlet Letter was published a year after being fired by his job in the Salem Custom House. At first, the work was only intended to be a long short story, but the extra money a novel would bring in was needed to support his growing family. How to cite Scarlet Letter- Grey, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Description about Environment - Business Life cycle - Reward & Pay Strat

Question: Describe about the Background, Environment, Business life cycle and Current Reward and pay strategies of Starbucks Organization? Answer: Background of Organization Organizational strategy Starbucks tries to implement the product improvement strategy by creating well suited product line. They also implement lean techniques for achieving operational excellence (Thompson and Lonnie 1999). They also implement staff development through training and even implemented the quality services to customers. Objectives Starbucks objective is to open 50 outlets in less than 4 years, and gain market share by 75%. They are also working on creating brand awareness (Alfie 1993). Mission To set up Starbuck as best supplier of finest coffee all over world through maintaining unbending principles Values To create warmth culture To act with full courage and give challenge to status quo To connect with respect, dignity and transparency Environment Industry Starbucks operate and compete in coffee retail industry. Due to economic crisis, consumer spending got less on luxury items and they select to purchase low price goods, instead of high price coffee. Coffee industry grew with low yearly growth of 0.9% in 2008-2013 by present revenue of $29 billion in the United States. Its forecasted that it might increase by 3.9% in coming 5 years (Talloo 2008). Business life cycle Coffee retail industry is mature, and Starbucks has more than 60% of market share that gives them power in determining trends of industry (Talloo 2008). US coffee and Snacks retail market share Current Reward and pay strategies Starbucks rewards are its bonus that is achieved through goals achieved, partner discounts, store discount and tuition assistance (Frey and Margit 2002). Their bonus is also based on sales, shrinkage inventory, as well as controllable expenses. They also give bonuses based on performance (Vroom 1964). Conclusion Starbucks gives bonus to their employees on the basis of factors like sales, shrinkage of inventory and controlled expenses. Starbucks also give bonus on the basis of net profits and on the basis of performance of the employees. Pay for performance culture within the Starbucks supports the company in enhancing the motivation of the employees through giving clear direction, tangible rewards, quality feedback, dedication of employees, as well as recognition of the key elements related to job satisfaction. Pay and reward strategies of Starbucks has helped them in improving the retention in the company, and the same is actually improved through meritocratic management or through the pay for performance (Frey and Margit 2002). Through the pay for performance strategy of the company has also helped them in saving the cost, as the company is in the position to give reward to individuals, whose performance could support in achieving the main corporate objectives. Starbucks try to change the viewpoints and behavior of the international consumers to the coffee and this success of the company have caught the attention of customers in global markets (John 1990). As per the Starbucks, motivation is the key factor of companys policy and key to achieve success. Presently, Starbucks is the fastest growing corporation and high profit performance and low employees turnover has helped the company in achieving their objectives. Pay and reward strategies of Starbucks are opposite to the classical management principles, which is mainly concern with workers ideas (John 1990). It is analyzed that cultural values of the company helps the company in successfully managing the diverse workforce and its the responsibility of managers to motivate the employees by formulating good pay strategies. References Alfie, K. 1993. Rewards verses learning: A response to Paul Chance. Phi Delta Kappan, 74, pp. 783 787 Frey, B.S. and Margit, O. 2002. Successful management by motivation: balancing intrinsic and extrinsic incentives. Germany: Springer-Verlag Berlin Talloo, T.J. 2008. Business Organisation Management. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Thompson, J.R. and Lonnie, A. J. 1999. Student resource: Starbucks Corporation. Strategic management, 11th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. Vroom, V.H. 1964. Work and Motivation. New York: Wiley. Frey, B. S. and Margit, O. 2002. Successful management by motivation: balancing intrinsic and extrinsic incentives. Germany: Springer-Verlag Berlin John, A. 1990. Understanding motivation. England: The Talbot Adair Press.